Groundsmaster® 360 4-Wheel Drive Multi-Purpose Machine

Sets the cab to either recirculate the air in the cabin or to draw air into the cabin from outside (Figure 10).

• Set it to recirculate the air when using the air-conditioning.

• Set it to draw air in when using the heater or fan.

Rotate the fan-control knob to regulate the speed of the fan (Figure 10).

Rotate the temperature-control knob to regulate the air temperature in the cab (Figure 10).

Use this switch to turn the wind shield wipers on or off (Figure 10).

Use this switch to turn the air conditioning on or off (Figure 10).

Lift up the latch to open the windshield (Figure 11). Press in the latch to lock the windshield in the open position. Pull out and down on the latch to close and secure the windshield.

Figure 11

1. Windshield latch

Lift up the latches to open the rear window. Press in on the latch to lock the window in OPEN position. Pull out and down on the latch to close and secure the window (Figure 11).

Important: Close the rear window before opening the hood or damage may occur to the hood or rear window.

Before you start the engine and use the machine, check the oil level in the engine crankcase; refer to Checking the Engine-Oil Level.

Before you start the engine and use the machine, check the cooling system; refer to Checking the Cooling System .

Before you start the engine and use the machine, check the hydraulic system; refer to Checking the Hydraulic System.

To access the hydraulic and other systems under the seat, you must unlatch the seat and swing it forward.

1. Move the seat latch, located on the left side of the seat, rearward to unlatch the seat and pull forward on the top of the seat (Figure 16).

   

   Figure 16

   1. Seat latch

2. To lower the seat, pull up the seat-latch-release bar and lower the seat into the locked position.

   

   Figure 17

   1. Seat-latch-release bar

• Keep the roll bar in the raised and locked position and use the seat belt when operating the machine.

• Ensure that you can release the seat belt quickly in an emergency situation.

• Check the area that you will mow and never fold the roll bar in areas where there are slopes, drop-offs, or water.

1. To lower the roll bar, remove the hairpin cotters, push the roll bar forward against the springs, and remove the 2 pins (Figure 18).

   

   Figure 18

   1. Pin
   2. Hairpin cotter
   3. Roll bar (raised position)
   4. Roll bar (lowered position)

2. Lower the roll bar to the down position (Figure 18).

3. Install the 2 pins and secure them with the hairpin cotters (Figure 18).

   Important: Ensure that the seat is secured with the seat latch.

4. To raise the roll bar, remove the hairpin cotter pins and remove the 2 pins (Figure 18).

5. Raise the roll bar to the upright position and install the 2 pins and secure them with the hairpin cotters (Figure 18).

Important: Always use the seat belt when the roll bar is in the raised and locked position. Do not use the seat belt when the roll bar is in the lowered position.

1. Raise the roll bar up and lock it into place, sit on the seat, and fasten the seat belt.

2. Ensure that the traction pedal is in the NEUTRAL position.

3. Engage the parking brake.

4. Move the power-takeoff (PTO) switch to the OFF position (Figure 19).

   

   Figure 19

   1. Power-takeoff switch (PTO)
   2. Ignition switch
   3. Glow-plug light
   4. Throttle lever

5. Move the throttle lever midway between the FAST and SLOW positions (Figure 19).

6. Turn the ignition key clockwise to the RUN position (Figure 20).

   The glow-plug-indicator light should turn on for 6 seconds.

   

   Figure 20

   1. Start
   2. Run/glow plug
   3. Off
   4. Glow-plug-indicator light

7. After the glow-plug-indicator light turns off, turn the key to the START position. When the engine starts, release the key.

   Important: Use starting cycles of no more than 15seconds per minute to avoid overheating the starter motor.

   Note: You may need to repeat this procedure when starting the engine for the first time after adding fuel to an empty fuel system.

8. Leave the throttle midway between the SLOW and FAST positions until the engine and the hydraulic system warm up.

   Important: When you start the engine for the first time, change the engine oil, or overhaul the engine, transmission, or wheel motor, operate the machine with the throttle lever in the SLOW position in both the forward and reverse directions for 1 to 2 minutes. Also, operate the lift lever and PTO lever to ensure that all parts are operating properly. Then shut off the engine and check the fluid levels, check for oil leaks, loose parts, and any other problems.

1. Park the machine on a level surface.

2. Disengage the PTO, make sure that the traction pedal is in the NEUTRAL position, engage the parking brake, and move the engine-speed switch to the idle position.

3. Let the engine idle for 60seconds.

4. Turn the key to the OFF position.

5. Remove the key to prevent the engine from accidentally starting and before you transport or store the machine.

   Note: Remove the key; otherwise, the fuel pump or accessories may run and cause the battery to lose charge.

   Caution

   Children or bystanders may be injured if they move or attempt to operate the machine while it is unattended.

   Always remove the key and engage the parking brake when leaving the machine unattended, even for a short period of time between operation.

The throttle control regulates the engine speed as measured in rpm (revolutions per minute). Place the throttle control in the FAST position for best performance. Always operate the throttle in the FAST position when mowing.

To stop the machine, release the traction pedal to the NEUTRAL position.

Engage the parking brake whenever you leave the machine and remove the key.

For maximum trimming and minimum turf damage, operate the machine in the 4-wheel-steering mode. However, when transporting the machine on roads or trails, switch the machine into 2-wheel-steering mode.

Figure 21

1. Steering-selector switch

You can adjust the height of cut from 2.5to15.8cm (1 to 6inches) in 6mm (1/4inch) increments by relocating the height-of-cut pin into different hole locations.

1. With the engine running, push back the deck-lift switch until the mower deck is fully raised, and release the switch immediately as shown in Figure 24.

2. Rotate the height-of-cut pin until the nub on it lines up with the slots in the holes in the height-of-cut bracket and remove it (Figure 24).

3. Select a hole in the height-of-cut bracket corresponding to the desired height of cut, insert the pin, and rotate it down to lock it in place (Figure 24).

   Note: There are 4 rows of hole positions (Figure 24). The top row gives you the height of cut listed above the pin. The second row down gives you the height listed plus 6 mm (1/4 inch). The third row down gives you the height listed plus 12 mm (1/2 inch). The bottom row gives you the height listed plus 18 mm (3/4 inch). For the 15.8 cm (6 inches) position, there is only 1 hole, located in the second row. This does not add 6 mm (1/4 inch) to the 15.8 cm (6 inches) position.

   

   Figure 24

   1. Height-of-cut pin

4. Adjust the anti-scalp rollers and skids as required.

Note: Cutting grass at a rate that loads the engine promotes DPF regeneration.

1. Move the machine to the job site.

2. Whenever possible, set the engine-speed switch to high idle.

3. Engage the PTO switch.

4. Gradually move the traction pedal forward and slowly drive the machine over the mowing area.

5. Once the front of the cutting units are over the mowing area, lower the cutting units.

6. Cut grass so that the blades can cut and discharge clippings at a high rate while producing a good quality of cut.

   Note: If the cutting rate is too high, the quality of cut may deteriorate. Reduce the ground speed of the machine or reduce the width of cut to regain high idle engine speed.

7. When the cutting units are over the far edge of the mowing area, lift the cutting units.

8. Perform a tear-shaped turn to quickly line up for your next pass.

If the machine stalls or runs out of fuel, you may need to push it. You must first open both of the hydraulic bypass valves.

Important: Always push the machine by hand and never a long distance. Never tow the machine, because damage to the hydraulic system may occur.

Changing to Machine Operation

1. Rotate each bypass valve clockwise 1turn and hand tighten them (Figure 25).

   Note: Do not overtighten the bypass valves.

2. Torque the valves approximately 8 N∙m (71 in-lb) as shown in Figure 25.

Note: The machine does not drive unless the bypass valves are turned in.

Figure 25

1. Bypass valves

• Remove the key and shut off the fuel (if equipped) before storing or transporting the machine.

• Use care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or a truck.

• Use full-width ramps for loading the machine into a trailer or a truck.

• Tie the machine down securely.

There are tie downs located at the front and rear sides of the machine (Figure 26).

Note: Use properly-rated DOT-approved straps in 4 corners to tie down the machine.

• 2 on the front of the operator's platform

• Rear tire

Figure 26

1. Front tie-down point
2. Rear tie-down point

1. Release the hood latches.

2. Lift up the hood until you can position the prop rod behind the frame tube (Figure 27).

3. Lower the hood until the prop rod is in front of and resting against the frame tube.

4. To lower the hood, raise the hood until you can raise the prop rod above the frame tube, then lower the hood.

5. Secure the hood latches.

   

   Figure 27

   1. Prop rod

The machine has grease fittings that you must lubricate regularly with No. 2 lithium grease. Lubricate the grease fittings immediately after every washing, regardless of interval specified.

1. Wipe the grease fittings clean so that foreign matter cannot be forced into the bearing or bushing (Figure 29).

2. Pump the grease into the fittings.

3. Wipe off any excess grease.

Figure 28

Shown with mower deck installed

Note: To access the grease fittings for the rear-steering linkage, remove the storage compartment.

Note: Raise the machine off the floor with a jack and secure it with jack stands to allow better grease migration through both the upper and lower king-pin bushings. You should see grease purging out of both the top and the bottom of the axle casting/bushing assembly areas of all 4 kingpin assemblies (Figure 30).

Figure 29

Note: Do not wash the machine when it is still hot and avoid directing high-pressure or high-volume spray at the bearings or seals.

Check the air-cleaner body for damage that could cause an air leak. Replace a damaged air cleaner. Check the whole intake system for leaks, damage, or loose hose clamps.

Service the air-cleaner filter only when the service indicator (Figure 30) requires it. Changing the air filter before it is necessary only increases the chance of dirt entering the engine when you remove the filter.

Important: Be sure that the cover is seated correctly and seals with the air-cleaner body.

1. Release the latch securing the air-cleaner cover to the air-cleaner body (Figure 30).

   

   Figure 30

   1. Air-cleaner-service indicator
   2. Air-cleaner cover
   3. Air-cleaner-cover latch

2. Remove the cover from the air-cleaner body. Before removing the filter, use clear and dry low-pressure air (276 kPa or 40 psi) to help remove large accumulations of debris packed between outside of the filter and the canister. Avoid using high-pressure air, which could force dirt through the filter into the intake tract.

   Note: This cleaning process prevents debris from migrating into the intake when you remove the filter.

3. Remove and replace the filter.

   Important: Do not clean the used element to prevent damaging the filter media. Inspect the new filter for shipping damage, checking the sealing end of the filter and the body. Do not use a damaged element. Insert the new filter by applying pressure to the outer rim of the element to seat it in the canister. Do not apply pressure to the flexible center of the filter.

4. Clean the dirt-ejection port located in the removable cover.

5. Remove the rubber outlet valve from the cover, clean the cavity and replace the outlet valve.

6. Install the cover orienting the rubber outlet valve in a downward position—approximately between the 5 o’clock to 7 o’clock positions when viewed from the end.

7. Secure the latch.

The engine is shipped with oil in the crankcase; however, check the oil level before and after you start the engine for the first time.

The crankcase capacity is approximately 5.2 L (5.5 US qt) with the filter.

Use high-quality engine oil that meets the following specifications:

• API Classification Level Required: CH-4, CI-4 or higher

• Preferred oil: SAE 15W-40 (above 0°F)

• Alternate oil: SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 (all temperatures)

Toro Premium Engine Oil is available from your distributor in either 15W-40 or 10W-30 viscosity.

1. Perform the pre-maintenance procedure; refer to Maintenance Safety.

2. Open the hood.

3. Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean, and install it (Figure 31).

   

   Figure 31

   1. Dipstick
   2. Oil-fill cap

4. Remove dipstick and check the oil level on dipstick. The oil level should be up to the FULL mark.

5. If the oil level is below the FULL mark, remove the fill cap (Figure 31) and add oil until level reaches the FULL mark on dipstick. Do not overfill.

   Important: Be sure to keep the engine oil level between the upper and lower limits on the oil gauge. Engine failure may occur as a result of over filling or under filling the engine oil and running the engine.

6. Install the oil fill cap and close the hood.

1. Remove the drain plug (Figure 32) and let the oil flow into a drain pan.

   

   Figure 32

   1. Oil-drain plug
   2. Oil filter

2. When the oil stops, install the drain plug.

3. Remove the oil filter (Figure 32).

4. Apply a light coat of clean oil to the new filter seal.

5. Install the replacement oil filter to the filter adapter. Turn the oil filter clockwise until the rubber gasket contacts the filter adapter, then tighten the filter an additional 1/2 turn.

   Important: Do not overtighten the filter.

6. Add oil to the crankcase; refer to Checking the Engine-Oil Level.

1. Move the throttle lever forward to the front of the control panel slot and then move it back approximately 3 mm (1/8 inch) into the FAST idle position.

2. Check the position of the speed control lever on the fuel-injection pump. The speed-control lever should contact the high-speed screw when the throttle-control lever is in the FAST (detent) position (Figure 33).

   

   Figure 33

   1. Throttle cable
   2. High-speed screw
   3. Speed-control lever
   4. Jam nuts

3. If necessary, adjust the position of the jam nuts on the throttle-control cable until the speed-control lever contacts the high-speed screw when the throttle-control lever is in the FAST (detent) position (Figure 33).

4. Ensure that the cable jam nuts are fully tightened after the adjustment.

Service the water separator as shown in Figure 34.

Figure 34

You must bleed the fuel system before starting the engine if any of the following have occurred:

• Initial start up of a new machine

• The engine has ceased running due to lack of fuel.

• Maintenance has been performed upon fuel system components (i.e., filter replaced, separator serviced, etc.)

1. Perform the pre-maintenance procedure; refer to Checking the Tire Pressure and ensure that the fuel tank is at least half full.

2. Open the hood and secure it with the prop rod.

3. Open the air-bleed screw on the fuel-injection pump (Figure 35) with a 12 mm wrench.

   

   Figure 35

   1. Bleed screw

4. Turn the key in the ignition switch to the ON position. The electric fuel pump will begin operation, thereby forcing air out around the air bleed screw. Leave the key in the ON position until a solid stream of fuel flows out around the screw.

5. Tighten the screw and turn the key to the OFF position.

Note: The engine should start after you perform this procedure. However, if engine does not start, air may be trapped between injection pump and the injectors; refer to Bleeding Air from the Fuel Injectors.

Note: Use this procedure only if the fuel system has been purged of air through normal priming procedures and the engine does not start; refer to Bleeding the Fuel System.

1. Loosen the pipe connection to the No. 1 nozzle and holder assembly (Figure 36).

   

   Figure 36

   1. Fuel injectors

2. Turn the key in the key switch to the ON position and watch the fuel flow around the connector. When you observe a solid flow of fuel, turn the key to the OFF position.

3. Tighten the pipe connector securely.

4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 for the remaining nozzles.

Drain and clean the fuel tank every 2 years. Also, remove and clean the in-line strainers after draining the tank. Use clean diesel fuel to flush out the tank.

Important: Drain and clean the tank if the fuel system becomes contaminated or if you store the machine for an extended period of time.

Inspect the fuel lines for deterioration, damage, chaffing, or loose connections.

Keep the top of the battery clean. If you store the machine in a location where temperatures are extremely high, the battery discharges more rapidly than if the machine is stored in a cool location.

Keep the top of the battery clean by washing it periodically with a brush dipped in ammonia or bicarbonate of soda solution. Flush the top surface with water after cleaning it. Do not remove the fill caps while cleaning the battery.

The battery cables must be tight on the terminals to provide good electrical contact.

If corrosion occurs at the terminals, disconnect the cables, negative (-) cable first, and scrape the clamps and terminals separately. Connect the cables, positive (+) cable first, and coat the terminals with petroleum jelly.

If the machine stops or has other electrical-system issues, check the fuses. Grasp each fuse in turn and remove them 1 at a time, checking to see if any are blown. If you need to replace a fuse, always use the same type and amperage rated fuse as the 1 you are replacing; otherwise, you could damage the electrical system (refer to the decal next to the fuses for a diagram of each fuse and its amperage).

The traction-unit fuses are located under the seat (Figure 37).

Figure 37

1. Location of the fuse block

The cab fuses are located in the fuse box on the cab headliner (Figure 38).

Figure 38

1. Cover
2. Fuses

If you store the machine for more than 30 days, remove the battery and charge it fully. Either store it on a shelf or on the machine. Leave the cables disconnected if you store it on the machine. Store the battery in a cool atmosphere to avoid quick deterioration of the charge in the battery. To prevent the battery from freezing, ensure that it is fully charged. The specific gravity of a fully charged battery is 1.265 to 1.299.

Maintain the air pressure in the front and rear tires. The correct air pressure is 172 kPa (25 psi) in the rear tires and 103 kPa (15 psi) in the front tires. If a cab is installed on the machine, the front and rear tires should be inflated to 172 kPa (25 psi). Uneven tire pressure can cause an uneven cut. Check the tires when they are cold to get the most accurate pressure reading.

Figure 39

1. Press the steering-selector switch rearward 4-wheels steering position (Figure 40).

   

   Figure 40

   1. Steering-selector switch

2. On a paved or dirt surface, turn the steering wheel to the left or right and continue turning until all 4 wheels have stopped turning. Automatic synchronization of the wheel alignment should occur.

   Important: Doing this procedure on turf can result in turf damage directly under each of the turning tires.

The cooling system is filled with a 50/50 solution of water and permanent ethylene glycol anti freeze. Check the level of the coolant in the expansion tank at the beginning of each day before starting the engine. The capacity of the cooling system is 7.5 L (6 US qt).

1. Check the level of the coolant in the expansion tank (Figure 41). The coolant level should be between the marks on the side of the tank.

2. If coolant level is low, remove the expansion tank cap and replenish the system. Do not overfill.

3. Install the expansion-tank cap.

   

   Figure 41

   1. Expansion tank

Keep the radiator clean to prevent the engine from overheating.

Note: If the attachment or engine shuts off due to overheating, first check the radiator for an excessive buildup of debris.

1. Open the hood and secure the prop rod.

2. Loosen the flange nut securing the clean-out cover to the underside of the rear frame (Figure 42). Rotate the cover to the side to expose the clean-out hole in the frame.

   

   Figure 42

   1. Clean-out cover

3. Working from the fan side of the radiator, blow out debris with low-pressure (50 psi) compressed air (do not use water). Repeat this step from the front of the radiator, again from the fan side.

4. After you have thoroughly cleaned the radiator, remove any debris from the channel at the radiator base and around the frame.

5. Clean the engine compartment and the brake linkage.

6. Close the clean-out cover and secure the flange nut.

7. Close the hood.

Adjust the service brakes when there is more than 25 mm (1 inch) of free travel of the brake pedal, or when the brakes do not work effectively. Free travel is the distance that the brake pedal moves before you feel braking resistance.

Note: Use the wheel-motor backlash to rock the drums back and forth to ensure that the drums are free prior to and after adjustment.

1. To reduce free travel of the brake pedals, tighten the brakes by loosening the front nut on the threaded end of the brake cable (Figure 43).

   

   Figure 43

   1. Brake cables
   2. Front nuts

2. Tighten the rear nut to move the cable backward until brake pedals have 1.27 to 1.9 cm (1/2 to 3/4 inch) of free travel before the wheels lock up.

3. Tighten the front nuts, ensuring that both cables actuate the brakes simultaneously.

If the parking brake fails to engage, adjust the brake pawl.

1. Loosen the 2 screws securing the parking-brake pawl to the frame (Figure 44).

   

   Figure 44

   1. Brake cables
   2. Screws (2)
   3. Parking-brake pawl
   4. Brake detent

2. Press the parking brake pedal forward until the brake detent completely engages on the brake pawl (Figure 44).

3. Tighten the 2 screws locking the adjustment.

4. Press the brake pedal to release the parking brake.

5. Check the adjustment and adjust it as required.

1. Open the hood and secure the prop rod.

2. Check the tension of the alternator belt by pressing it (Figure 45) midway between the alternator and the crankshaft pulleys with 10 kg (22 lb) of force.

   

   Figure 45

   1. Alternator
   2. Bolt
   3. Brace

   The belt should deflect 11 mm (7/16 inch). If the deflection is incorrect, proceed to step 3. If it is correct, you are finished with this procedure.

3. Loosen the bolt securing the brace to the alternator (Figure 45) and the alternator pivot bolt.

4. Insert a pry bar between the alternator and the engine and pry on the alternator.

5. When you achieve the proper tension, tighten the alternator, brace, and pivot bolts to secure the adjustment.

Note: If the machine has recently had the hydraulic fluid changed or the traction motors or hoses replaced, work out any air trapped in the system prior to performing this procedure. To do this, operate the machine in forward and reverse for a few minutes and then replenish the oil as required.

Note: When positioned on a level surface, the machine must not creep when you release the traction pedal.

1. Park the machine on a level surface, engage the parking brake, lower the cutting unit to the floor, and shut off the engine.

2. Jack up the rear of the machine until the rear tires are off the shop floor. Support the machine with jack stands to prevent it from falling.

   Note: On 4-wheel-drive models, the front tires must also be off the shop floor and supported by jack stands.

   Warning

   The engine must be running so that you can perform this adjustment. This could cause personal injury.

   Keep your hands, feet, face, and other body parts away from any hot parts of the engine and any rotating parts.

3. Start the engine, set the throttle to the SLOW position, and observe which direction the rear tires rotate.

   Important: Make sure that the traction pedal is in the NEUTRAL position.

   • If the left rear tire is rotating, loosen the jam nuts on the left side transmission control rod (Figure 46).

     Note: The forward end of the control rod has a left-hand thread. The rear end of the rod, which is connected to the transmission, has a right-hand thread.

     

     Figure 46

     1. Transmission control rods

   • If the left rear tire is rotating in reverse, lengthen the rod by slowly turning the rod counterclockwise (as viewed from the front) until the left rear tire stops rotating or has minimal rotation in reverse.

   • If the left rear tire is rotating forward, shorten the rod by slowly turning the rod clockwise (as viewed from the front) until the left rear tire stops rotating.

4. Move the throttle to the FAST position. Make sure that the wheel remains stopped or has minimal rotation in reverse. Adjust it as required.

5. Tighten the jam nuts.

6. Repeat the procedure for the right rear tire, if required, by using the right-side transmission control rod.

7. Shut off the engine, remove the jack stands, and lower the machine to the shop floor.

8. Test drive the machine to make sure that it does not creep.

1. Park the machine on a level surface, disengage the PTO, release the traction pedal to the NEUTRAL position, and engage the parking brake.

2. Move the throttle lever to the SLOW position, shut off the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position.

3. Loosen the jam nut on the stop bolt for the traction pedal (Figure 47).

   

   Figure 47

   1. Traction pedal
   2. Stop bolt with jam nut (forward)
   3. 1.5 mm (0.060 inch)
   4. Stop bolt with jam nut (reverse)

4. Adjust the stop bolt all the way in (away from the traction pedal).

5. Using your hand, push the traction pedal all the way forward, with light pressure, until it stops and hold it there.

   Note: Maintain only light pressure on the pedal when pushing it to the full forward position.

6. With the seat in the raised position, verify that you are not over loading the linkage by making sure the transmission does not move when you press the pedal to the stop.

7. Adjust the stop bolt out (toward the traction pedal) until there is a gap of 1.5 mm (0.060 inch) between the head of the stop bolt and the bottom of the traction pedal.

8. Tighten the jam nut to secure the stop bolt in place.

9. To change the reverse speed, you can adjust the reverse stop bolt. To increase the reverse speed, adjust the stop bolt in; to decrease the reverse speed, adjust the stop bolt out.

The reservoir is filled at the factory with approximately 17L (18US qt) of high-quality tractor transmission/hydraulic fluid. The recommended replacement fluid is as follows:

Toro Premium Transmission/Hydraulic Tractor Fluid (Available in 19 L (5 gallon) pails or 208 L (55 gallon) drums. See the Parts Catalog or your authorized Toro distributor for part numbers).

Alternate fluids: If the Toro fluid is not available, you may use Mobil® 424 hydraulic fluid.

Note: Toro will not assume responsibility for damage caused by improper substitutions.

Note: Many hydraulic fluids are almost colorless, making it difficult to spot leaks. A red dye additive for the hydraulic system oil is available in 20ml (2/3fl oz) bottles. One bottle is sufficient for 15 to 22 L (4 to 6 US gallons) of hydraulic fluid. Order Part No. 44-2500 from your authorized Toro distributor.

1. Park the machine on a level surface, release the traction pedal to the NEUTRAL position, and start the engine.

2. Run the engine at the lowest possible speed to purge the system of air.

   Important: Do not engage the PTO.

3. Raise the deck to extend the lift cylinders, shut off the engine, and remove the key.

4. Remove the hydraulic-filler cap (Figure 48) from the filler neck.

5. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag (Figure 48).

6. Screw the dipstick all the way into the filler neck; then remove it, and check the level of the fluid (Figure 48).

   If the level is not within the notched area of the dipstick, add enough high-quality hydraulic fluid to raise the level to within the notched area. Do not overfill the hydraulic system.

7. Replace the dipstick and thread the fill cap finger-tight onto the filler neck.

8. Check all hoses and fittings for leaks.

   

   Figure 48

   1. Dipstick

1. Disengage the PTO, release the traction pedal to the NEUTRAL position, and engage the parking brake.

2. Move the throttle lever to the SLOW position, shut off the engine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position.

3. Place a large pan under the hydraulic reservoir and transmission case and remove the plugs, draining all of the hydraulic fluid (Figure 49).

   

   Figure 49

   1. Transmission-case drain plug
   2. Filter
   3. Hydraulic-reservoir drain plug

4. Clean the area around the hydraulic-fluid filter and remove the filter (Figure 49).

5. Immediately install a new hydraulic-fluid filter.

6. Install the drain plugs in the hydraulic reservoir and the transmission case.

7. Fill the reservoir to the proper level; refer to Checking the Hydraulic System.

8. Start the engine and check for fluid leaks. Allow the engine to run for about 5 minutes, then shut it off.

9. After 2 minutes, check the level of the hydraulic fluid; refer to Checking the Hydraulic System.

Important: Use care around the cab seals and lights (Figure 55). If you are using a pressure washer, keep the washer wand at least 0.6 m (2 ft) away from the machine. Do not use the pressure washer directly on the cab seals and lights or under the rear overhang.

Figure 55

1. Seal
2. Light
3. Keep wand 0.6 m (2 ft) away.
4. Do not pressure-wash under the rear overhang.

Engine oil, batteries, hydraulic fluid, and engine coolant are pollutants. Dispose of these according to your state and local regulations.