Introduction

This rotary-blade, walk-behind lawn mower is intended to be used by residential homeowners. It is designed primarily for cutting grass on well-maintained lawns on residential properties. Using this product for purposes other than its intended use could prove dangerous to you and bystanders.

Read this information carefully to learn how to operate and maintain your product properly and to avoid injury and product damage. You are responsible for operating the product properly and safely.

Visit www.Toro.com for more information, including safety tips, training materials, accessory information, help finding a dealer, or to register your product.

Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or additional information, contact an Authorized Service Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model and serial numbers of your product ready. Figure 1 identifies the location of the model and serial numbers on the product. Write the product model and serial numbers in the space provided.

Important: With your mobile device, you can scan the QR code on the serial number decal (if equipped) to access warranty, parts, and other product information

g282705

This manual identifies potential hazards and has safety messages identified by the safety-alert symbol (Figure 2), which signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or death if you do not follow the recommended precautions.

g000502

This manual uses 2 words to highlight information. Important calls attention to special mechanical information and Note emphasizes general information worthy of special attention.

It is a violation of California Public Resource Code Section 4442 or 4443 to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the engine is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order or the engine is constructed, equipped, and maintained for the prevention of fire.

The enclosed engine owner's manual is supplied for information regarding the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the California Emission Control Regulation of emission systems, maintenance, and warranty. Replacements may be ordered through the engine manufacturer.

Gross or Net Torque: The gross or net torque of this engine was laboratory rated by the engine manufacturer in accordance with the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) J1940 or J2723. As configured to meet safety, emission, and operating requirements, the actual engine torque on this class of mower will be significantly lower. Please refer to the engine manufacturer’s information included with the machine.

Warning

CALIFORNIA

Proposition 65 Warning

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

Use of this product may cause exposure to chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.

Safety

This machine has been designed in accordance with ANSI B71.1-2017.

General Safety

This product is capable of amputating hands and feet and of throwing objects. Always follow all safety instructions to avoid serious personal injury or death.

  • Read, understand, and follow the instructions and warnings in this Operator’s Manual and on the machine and attachments before starting the engine.

  • Do not put your hands or feet near moving parts or under the machine. Keep clear of any discharge opening.

  • Do not operate the machine without all guards and other safety protective devices in place and functioning properly on the machine.

  • Keep bystanders and children out of the operating area. Do not allow children to operate the machine. Allow only people who are responsible, trained, familiar with the instructions, and physically capable to operate the machine.

  • Stop the machine, shut off the engine, and wait for all moving parts to stop before servicing, fueling, or unclogging the machine.

Improperly using or maintaining this machine can result in injury. To reduce the potential for injury, comply with these safety instructions and always pay attention to the safety-alert symbol Graphic, which means Caution, Warning, or Danger—personal safety instruction. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury or death.

Safety and Instructional Decals

Graphic

Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or missing.

decaloemmarkt
decal94-8072
decal115-8411
decal133-8062
decal125-5092
decal131-4514
decal137-9196

Setup

Important: Remove and discard the protective plastic sheet that covers the engine and any other plastic or wrapping on the machine.

Unfolding the Handle

g240045

Installing the Blade-Control Bar

g241429

Installing the Recoil-Starter Rope in the Rope Guide

Important: To start the engine safely and easily whenever you use the machine, install the recoil-starter rope in the rope guide.

g236533

Adding Oil to the Engine

Important: If the oil level in the engine is too low or too high and you run the engine, you may damage the engine.

g222533

Assembling the Grass Bag

g241560

Product Overview

g337031
g007407
ModelWeightLengthWidthHeight
2138942 kg165 cm58 cm107 cm
(93 lb)(65 inches)(23 inches)(42 inches)

Attachments/Accessories

A selection of Toro approved attachments and accessories is available for use with the machine to enhance and expand its capabilities. Contact your Authorized Service Dealer or authorized Toro distributor or go to www.Toro.com for a list of all approved attachments and accessories.

To ensure optimum performance and continued safety certification of the machine, use only genuine Toro replacement parts and accessories. Replacement parts and accessories made by other manufacturers could be dangerous, and such use could void the product warranty.

Operation

Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position.

Before Operation

Before Operation Safety

General Safety

  • Always shut off the machine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and allow the machine to cool before adjusting, servicing, cleaning, or storing it.

  • Become familiar with the safe operation of the equipment, operator controls, and safety signs.

  • Check that all guards and safety devices, such as deflectors and/or grass catcher, are in place and functioning properly.

  • Always inspect the machine to ensure that the blades and blade bolts are not worn or damaged.

  • Inspect the area where you will use the machine, and remove all objects that could interfere with the operation of the machine or that the machine could throw.

  • Contact with the moving blade will cause serious injury. Do not put your fingers under the housing.

Fuel Safety

  • Fuel is extremely flammable and highly explosive. A fire or explosion from fuel can burn you and others and can damage property.

    • To prevent a static charge from igniting the fuel, place the container and/or machine directly on the ground before filling, not in a vehicle or on an object.

    • Fill the fuel tank outdoors, in an open area, when the engine is cold. Wipe up any fuel that spills.

    • Do not handle fuel when smoking or around an open flame or sparks.

    • Do not remove the fuel cap or add fuel to the tank while the engine is running or hot.

    • If you spill fuel, do not attempt to start the engine. Avoid creating a source of ignition until the fuel vapors have dissipated.

    • Store fuel in an approved container and keep it out of the reach of children.

  • Fuel is harmful or fatal if swallowed. Long-term exposure to vapors can cause serious injury and illness.

    • Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors.

    • Keep your hands and face away from the nozzle and the fuel-tank opening.

    • Keep fuel away from your eyes and skin.

Filling the Fuel Tank

TypeUnleaded gasoline
Minimum octane rating87 (US) or 91 (research octane; outside the US)
EthanolNo more than 10% by volume
MethanolNone
MTBE (methyl tertiary butyl ether)Less than 15% by volume
OilDo not add to the fuel

Use only clean, fresh (no more than 30 days old), fuel from a reputable source.

Important: To reduce starting problems, add fuel stabilizer/conditioner to fresh fuel as directed by the fuel-stabilizer/conditioner manufacturer.

Refer to your engine owner’s manual for additional information.

Fill the fuel tank as shown in Figure 10.

g230458

Checking the Engine-Oil Level

Maintenance Service IntervalMaintenance Procedure
Before each use or daily
  • Check the engine-oil level and add oil as needed.
  • Important: If the oil level in the crankcase is too low or too high and you run the engine, you may damage the engine.

    g231765

    Adjusting the Handle Height

    You can raise or lower the handle in 1 of 3 positions that is more comfortable for you (Figure 12).

    g238410
    1. Remove both handle knobs.

    2. Move the handle to the desired height position.

    3. Secure the handle with the previously removed handle knobs.

    Adjusting the Cutting Height

    Danger

    Adjusting the cutting-height levers could bring your hands into contact with a moving blade and result in serious injury.

    • Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop before adjusting the cutting height.

    • Do not put your fingers under the housing when adjusting the cutting height.

    Caution

    If the engine has been running, the muffler will be hot and can burn you.

    Keep away from the hot muffler.

    Adjust the cutting height as desired. Set all wheels to the same cutting height (Figure 13).

    g225876

    During Operation

    During Operation Safety

    General Safety

    • Wear appropriate clothing, including eye protection; long pants; substantial, slip-resistant footwear; and hearing protection. Tie back long hair and do not wear loose clothing or loose jewelry.

    • Use your full attention while operating the machine. Do not engage in any activity that causes distractions; otherwise, injury or property damage may occur.

    • Do not operate the machine while ill, tired, or under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

    • The blade is sharp; contacting the blade can result in serious personal injury. Shut off the engine, remove the ignition key (if equipped), and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position.

    • Keep bystanders out of the operating area. Keep small children out of the operating area and under the watchful care of a responsible adult who is not operating the machine. Stop the machine if anyone enters the area.

    • Always look down and behind you before moving the machine in reverse.

    • Operate the machine only in good visibility and appropriate weather conditions. Do not operate the machine when there is the risk of lightning.

    • Wet grass or leaves can cause serious injury if you slip and contact the blade. Avoid mowing in wet conditions.

    • Use extreme care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may block your view.

    • Do not direct the discharge material toward anyone. Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction; material may ricochet toward you. Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel surfaces.

    • Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden objects. Uneven terrain could cause you to lose your balance or footing.

    • If the machine strikes an object or starts to vibrate, immediately shut off the engine, remove the ignition key (if equipped), wait for all moving parts to stop, and disconnect the wire from the spark plug before examining the machine for damage. Make all necessary repairs before resuming operation.

    • Before leaving the operating position, shut off the engine, remove the ignition key (if equipped), and wait for all moving parts to stop.

    • If the engine has been running, it will be hot and can severely burn you. Keep away from the hot engine.

    • Operate the engine only in well-ventilated areas. Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, which is an odorless, deadly poison.

    • Check the grass catcher components and the discharge chute frequently for any wear or deterioration and replace them with genuine Toro parts when necessary.

    Slope Safety

    • Mow across the face of slopes; never up and down. Use extreme caution when changing direction on slopes.

    • Do not mow on excessively steep slopes. Poor footing could cause a slip-and-fall accident.

    • Mow with caution near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.

    Starting the Engine

    Pull the recoil-start handle (B of Figure 14) lightly until you feel resistance, then pull it sharply, and allow it to return to the rope guide on the handle slowly.

    Note: Do not pull the blade-control bar to the handle while pulling the recoil-start handle (A of Figure 14).

    g236579

    Note: If the machine does not start after several attempts, contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

    Using the Self-Propel Drive

    To operate the self-propel drive, simply walk with your hands on the upper handle and your elbows at your sides, and the machine will automatically keep pace with you (Figure 15).

    g233423

    Note: If the machine does not freely roll backward after self-propelling, stop walking, hold your hands in place, and allow the machine to roll a couple of centimeters (inches) forward to disengage the wheel drive. You can also try reaching just under the upper handle to the metal handle and pushing the machine forward a couple of centimeters (inches). If the machine still does not roll backward easily, contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

    Shutting Off the Engine

    Maintenance Service IntervalMaintenance Procedure
    Before each use or daily
  • Ensure that the engine shuts off within 3 seconds after releasing the blade-control bar.
  • To shut off the engine, press and hold the engine-shutoff button (Figure 16) until the engine shuts off.

    g017317

    Important: When you release the blade-control bar, the blade should stop within 3 seconds. If it does not stop properly, stop using your machine immediately and contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

    Engaging the Blade

    When you start your engine, the blade does not turn. You must engage the blade to mow.

    1. Pull the control-bar lock back (Figure 17).

      g003123
    2. Pull the blade-control bar to the handle (Figure 18).

      g003124
    3. Hold the blade-control bar against the handle (Figure 19).

      g003125

    Disengaging the Blade

    Release the blade-control bar (Figure 20).

    g003126

    Important: When you release the blade-control bar, the blade should stop within 3 seconds. If it does not stop properly, stop using your machine immediately and contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

    Checking the Blade-Brake-Clutch Operation

    Check the control bar before each use to ensure that the blade-brake-clutch system is operating properly.

    Using the Grass Bag

    Maintenance Service IntervalMaintenance Procedure
    Before each use or daily
  • Check the blade-brake-clutch operation.
  • You can use the grass bag to perform an additional test to check the blade-brake clutch.

    1. Install the empty grass bag on the machine.

    2. Start the engine.

    3. Engage the blade.

      Note: The bag should begin to inflate, indicating that the blade is engaged and rotating.

    4. Release the blade-control bar.

      Note: If the bag does not immediately deflate, the blade is still rotating. The blade-brake clutch may be deteriorating and, if ignored, could result in an unsafe operating condition. Have the machine inspected and serviced by an Authorized Service Dealer.

    5. Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop.

    Not Using the Grass Bag

    1. Move the machine onto a paved surface in a non-windy area.

    2. Set all 4 wheels to the 83 mm (3-1/4 inch) cutting-height setting.

    3. Take a half sheet of newspaper and crumple it into a ball small enough to go under the machine housing (about 76 mm or 3 inches in diameter).

    4. Place the newspaper ball about 13 cm (5 inches) in front of the machine.

    5. Start the engine.

    6. Engage the blade.

    7. Release the blade-control bar.

    8. Immediately push the machine over the newspaper ball.

    9. Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop.

    10. Go to the front of the machine and check the newspaper ball.

      Note: If the newspaper ball did not go under the machine, repeat steps 4 through 10.

    11. If the newspaper is unravelled or shredded, the blade did not stop properly, which could result in an unsafe operating condition. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

    Recycling the Clippings

    Your machine comes from the factory ready to recycle the grass and leaf clippings back into the lawn.

    If the side-discharge chute is on the machine, remove it and lock the side-discharge deflector; refer to Removing the Side-Discharge Chute before recycling the clippings.

    Important: Ensure that the rear plug is locked in place. To lock the plug, raise the rear deflector (A of Figure 21), firmly push the plug in until it snaps into place behind the tabs, and rotate the lever on the plug to the left (B of Figure 21).

    g239445

    Note: To unlock the rear plug, rotate the lever on the plug to the right (Figure 22).

    Bagging the Clippings

    Use the grass bag when you want to collect grass and leaf clippings from the lawn.

    If the side-discharge chute is on the machine, remove it and lock the side-discharge deflector; refer to Removing the Side-Discharge Chute.

    Installing the Grass Bag

    1. Raise and hold up the rear deflector and unlock the rear plug (A of Figure 22).

    2. Pull out the rear plug (B of Figure 22).

    3. Hang the upper front edge of the bag from the grass-bag pins on the notches of the handle brackets (C of Figure 22).

    4. Lower the rear deflector.

    g240403

    Removing the Grass Bag

    1. Raise and hold up the rear deflector and lift the grass bag up by the handle off the notches of the handle brackets (A of Figure 23).

    2. Install the rear plug (B of Figure 23).

      Important: Ensure that the rear plug is locked in place. To lock the plug, firmly push the plug in until it snaps into place behind the tabs, and rotate the lever on the plug to the left (C of Figure 23).

      Note: To unlock the plug, rotate the lever on the plug to the right.

    3. Lower the rear deflector.

    g240401

    Discharging the Clippings

    Side-discharge or rear-discharge the clippings when cutting very tall grass.

    Warning

    The blade is sharp; contacting the blade can result in serious personal injury.

    Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position.

    Side-Discharging the Clippings

    If the bag is on the machine, remove it and insert the rear plug; refer to Removing the Grass Bag.

    Important: Ensure that the rear plug is locked in place. To lock the plug, raise the rear deflector (Figure 24), firmly push the plug in until it snaps into place behind the tabs, and rotate the lever on the plug to the left (Figure 24).

    g231918

    Note: To unlock the plug, rotate the lever on the plug to the right.

    Installing the Side-Discharge Chute

    1. Unlock the side-discharge deflector (A of Figure 25).

    2. Lift open the side-discharge deflector (B of Figure 25).

    3. Install the side-discharge chute and close the deflector onto the chute (B, C, and D of Figure 25).

    g231920

    Removing the Side-Discharge Chute

    To remove the side-discharge chute, reverse the steps above.

    Important: Lock the side-discharge deflector after you close it (Figure 26).

    g231921

    Operating Tips

    General Mowing Tips

    • Inspect the area where you will use the machine and remove all objects that the machine could throw.

    • Avoid striking solid objects with the blade. Never deliberately mow over any object.

    • If the machine strikes an object or starts to vibrate, immediately shut off the engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, disconnect the wire from the spark plug, and examine the machine for damage.

    • For best performance, install a new Toro blade before the cutting season begins or when necessary.

    Cutting Grass

    • Cut only about a third of the grass blade at a time. Do not cut below 51 mm (2 inches) unless the grass is sparse or it is late fall when grass growth begins to slow down.

    • When cutting grass over 15 cm (6 inches) tall, mow at the highest cutting height setting and walk slower; then mow again at a lower setting for the best lawn appearance. If the grass is too long, the machine may plug and cause the engine to stall.

    • Wet grass and leaves tend to clump on the yard and can cause the machine to plug or the engine to stall. Avoid mowing in wet conditions.

    • Be aware of a potential fire hazard in very dry conditions, follow all local fire warnings, and keep the machine free of dry grass and leaf debris.

    • Alternate the mowing direction. This helps disperse the clippings over the lawn for even fertilization.

    • If the finished lawn appearance is unsatisfactory, try 1 or more of the following:

      • Replace the blade or have it sharpened.

      • Walk at a slower pace while mowing.

      • Raise the cutting height on your machine.

      • Cut the grass more frequently.

      • Overlap cutting swaths instead of cutting a full swath with each pass.

    Cutting Leaves

    • After cutting the lawn, ensure that half of the lawn shows through the cut leaf cover. You may need to make more than a single pass over the leaves.

    • If there are more than 13 cm (5 inches) of leaves on the lawn, mow at a higher cutting height and then again at the desired cutting height.

    • Slow down your mowing speed if the machine does not cut the leaves finely enough.

    After Operation

    After Operation Safety

    General Safety

    • Always shut off the machine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and allow the machine to cool before adjusting, servicing, cleaning, or storing it.

    • Clean grass and debris from the machine to help prevent fires. Clean up oil or fuel spills.

    • Never store the machine or fuel container where there is an open flame, spark, or pilot light, such as on a water heater or on other appliances.

    Hauling Safety

    • Use care when loading or unloading the machine.

    • Secure the machine from rolling.

    Cleaning Under the Machine

    Maintenance Service IntervalMaintenance Procedure
    After each use
  • Clean grass clippings and dirt from under the machine.
  • Warning

    The machine may dislodge material from under the machine.

    • Wear eye protection.

    • Stay in the operating position (behind the handle) when the engine is running.

    • Do not allow bystanders in the area.

    For best results, clean the machine soon after you have completed mowing.

    1. Lower the machine to the lowest cutting-height setting. Refer to Adjusting the Cutting Height.

    2. Move the machine onto a level surface.

    3. Wash out the area under the rear deflector where the clippings go from the underside of the machine to the grass bag.

    4. Attach a garden hose that is connected to a water supply to the washout port (Figure 27).

      g195254
    5. Turn the water on.

    6. Start the engine and run it until there are no more clippings that come out from under the machine.

    7. Shut off the engine.

    8. Shut off the water and disconnect the garden hose from the machine.

    9. Start the engine and run it for a few minutes to dry the underside of the machine.

    10. Shut off the engine and allow it to cool.

    Folding the Handle

    Warning

    Folding or unfolding the handle improperly can damage the cables, causing an unsafe operating condition.

    • Do not damage the cables when folding or unfolding the handle.

    • If a cable is damaged, contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

    1. Hold the handle while disengaging the handle locks to avoid pinching your hands.

    2. Disengage the handle locks until you can move the upper handle freely.

    3. Fold the handle forward either to the vertical position or the fully forward position as shown in Figure 28.

      Important: Route the cables to the outside of the handle locks as you fold the handle.

      g189219
    4. To unfold the handle, refer to Unfolding the Handle.

    Maintenance

    Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s)

    Maintenance Service IntervalMaintenance Procedure
    Before each use or daily
  • Check the engine-oil level and add oil as needed.
  • Ensure that the engine shuts off within 3 seconds after releasing the blade-control bar.
  • Check the blade-brake-clutch operation.
  • After each use
  • Clean grass clippings and dirt from under the machine.
  • Every 25 hours
  • Service the air filter; service it more frequently in dusty operating conditions.
  • Lubricate the rear wheel gears.
  • Clean the blade-brake-clutch shield.
  • Yearly
  • Replace the air filter; replace it more frequently in dusty operating conditions.
  • Change the engine oil (if desired).
  • Replace the blade or have it sharpened (more frequently if the edge dulls quickly).
  • Clean the engine by removing dirt and debris from its top and sides; clean it more frequently in dusty operating conditions.
  • Yearly or before storage
  • Empty the fuel tank before repairs as directed and before yearly storage.
  • Maintenance Safety

    • Always shut off the machine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and allow the machine to cool before adjusting, servicing, cleaning, or storing it.

    • Disconnect the spark-plug wire from the spark plug before performing any maintenance procedure.

    • Wear gloves and eye protection when servicing the machine.

    • The blade is sharp; contacting the blade can result in serious personal injury. Wear gloves when servicing the blade. Do not repair or alter the blade(s).

    • Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.

    • Tipping the machine may cause the fuel to leak. Fuel is flammable and explosive, and can cause personal injury. Run the engine dry or remove the fuel with a hand pump; never siphon the fuel.

    • To ensure optimum performance of the machine, use only genuine Toro replacement parts and accessories. Replacement parts and accessories made by other manufacturers could be dangerous, and such use could void the product warranty.

    Preparing for Maintenance

    1. Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop.

    2. Disconnect the spark-plug wire from the spark plug (Figure 29).

      g195253
    3. After performing the maintenance procedure(s), connect the spark-plug wire to the spark plug.

      Important: Before tipping the machine to change the oil or replace the blade, allow the fuel tank to run dry through normal usage. If you must tip the machine prior to running out of fuel, use a hand fuel pump to remove the fuel. Always tip the machine onto its side, with the dipstick down.

    Servicing the Air Filter

    Maintenance Service IntervalMaintenance Procedure
    Every 25 hours
  • Service the air filter; service it more frequently in dusty operating conditions.
  • Yearly
  • Replace the air filter; replace it more frequently in dusty operating conditions.
    1. Unclip the top of the air-filter cover (Figure 30).

      g027456
    2. Remove the air filter (Figure 30).

    3. Inspect the air filter.

      Note: If the air filter is excessively dirty, replace it with a new filter. Otherwise, gently tap the air filter on a hard surface to loosen debris.

    4. Install the air filter.

    5. Use the clip to install the air-filter cover.

    Changing the Engine Oil

    Maintenance Service IntervalMaintenance Procedure
    Yearly
  • Change the engine oil (if desired).
  • Changing the engine oil is not required, but if you want to change the oil, use the following procedure.

    Note: Run the engine a few minutes before changing the oil to warm it. Warm oil flows better and carries more contaminants.

    Engine Oil Specifications

    Engine oil capacity0.44 L (15 fl oz)*
    Oil viscositySAE 30 or SAE 10W-30 detergent oil
    API service classificationSJ or higher

    *There is residual oil in the crankcase after you drain the oil. Do not pour the entire capacity of oil into the crankcase. Fill the crankcase with oil as directed in the following steps.

    1. Move the machine to a level surface.

    2. Refer to Preparing for Maintenance.

    3. Remove the dipstick by rotating the cap counterclockwise and pulling it out (Figure 31).

      2019_wSQy1951afn7DJvH7dobe7
      g187518
    4. Tip the machine onto its side (so that the air filter is up) to drain the used oil from the oil-fill tube (Figure 32).

      g017475
    5. After draining the used oil, return the machine to the operating position.

    6. Carefully pour about 3/4 of the engine capacity of oil into the oil-fill tube.

    7. Wait 3 minutes for the oil to settle in the engine.

    8. Wipe the dipstick clean with a clean cloth.

    9. Insert the dipstick into the oil-fill tube, then remove the dipstick.

    10. Read the oil level on the dipstick (Figure 31).

      • If the oil level on the dipstick is too low, carefully pour a small amount of oil into the oil-fill tube, wait 3 minutes, and repeat steps 8 through 10 until the oil level on the dipstick is correct.

      • If the oil level on the dipstick is too high, drain the excess oil until the oil level on the dipstick is correct.

      Important: If the oil level in the engine is too low or too high and you run the engine, you may damage the engine.

    11. Install the dipstick into the oil-fill tube securely.

    12. Recycle the used oil properly.

    Lubricating the Wheel Gears

    Maintenance Service IntervalMaintenance Procedure
    Every 25 hours
  • Lubricate the rear wheel gears.
    1. Wipe the grease fittings just inside the rear wheels with a clean rag (Figure 33).

      g003234
    2. Install a grease gun onto each fitting and gently apply 2 or 3 pumps of No. 2 lithium grease.

    Replacing the Blade

    Maintenance Service IntervalMaintenance Procedure
    Yearly
  • Replace the blade or have it sharpened (more frequently if the edge dulls quickly).
  • Important: You will need a torque wrench to install the blade properly. If you do not have a torque wrench or are uncomfortable performing this procedure, contact an Authorized Service Dealer.

    Examine the blade whenever you run out of fuel. If the blade is damaged or cracked, replace it immediately. If the blade edge is dull or nicked, have it sharpened and balanced, or replace it.

    Warning

    The blade is sharp; contacting the blade can result in serious personal injury.

    Wear gloves when servicing the blade.

    1. Disconnect the spark-plug wire from the spark plug; refer to Preparing for Maintenance.

    2. Tip the machine onto its side with the air filter up.

    3. Remove the 2 blade nuts and the stiffener (Figure 34).

      g003133
    4. Remove the blade (Figure 34).

    5. Install the new blade (Figure 34).

    6. Install the stiffener you previously removed.

    7. Install the blade nuts and torque them to 20 to 37 N∙m (15 to 27 ft-lb).

    Cleaning the Blade-Brake-Clutch Shield

    Maintenance Service IntervalMaintenance Procedure
    Every 25 hours
  • Clean the blade-brake-clutch shield.
  • Clean the blade-brake-clutch shield yearly to prevent the blade from stalling while you mow.

    1. Disconnect the spark-plug wire from the spark plug; refer to Preparing for Maintenance.

    2. Tip the machine onto its side with the dipstick down.

    3. Remove the 2 blade nuts and the stiffener (Figure 35).

      g003133
    4. Remove the blade (Figure 35).

    5. Remove the blade driver and disk (Figure 35).

    6. Remove the blade-brake-clutch shield (Figure 35).

    7. Brush or blow out debris from the inside of the shield and around all the parts.

    8. Install the blade-brake-clutch shield that you previously removed.

    9. Install the blade driver and disk that you previously removed.

    10. Install the blade and the stiffener that you previously removed (Figure 35).

    11. Install the blade nuts and torque them to 20 to 37 N∙m (15 to 27 ft-lb).

    Adjusting the Self-Propel Drive

    For Self-Propel-Drive Models Only

    Whenever you install a new self-propel cable or if the self-propel drive is out of adjustment, adjust the self-propel drive.

    1. Turn the adjustment nut counterclockwise to loosen the cable adjustment (Figure 36).

      g269307
    2. Adjust the tension on the cable (Figure 36) by pulling it back or pushing it forward and holding that position.

      Note: Push the cable toward the engine to increase the traction; pull the cable away from the engine to decrease the traction.

    3. Turn the adjustment nut clockwise to tighten the cable adjustment.

      Note: Tighten the nut firmly with a socket or wrench.

    Storage

    Store the machine in a cool, clean, dry place.

    Storage Safety

    Always shut off the machine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and allow the machine to cool before adjusting, servicing, cleaning, or storing it.

    Preparing the Machine for Storage

    1. On the last refueling of the year, add fuel stabilizer (such as Toro Premium Fuel Treatment) to the fuel as directed on the label.

    2. Dispose of any unused fuel properly. Recycle it according to local codes or use it in your automobile.

      Important: Old fuel in the fuel tank is the leading cause of hard starting. Do not store the fuel without fuel stabilizer more than 30 days, and do not store stabilized fuel beyond the duration recommended by the fuel-stabilizer manufacturer.

    3. Run the machine until the engine shuts off from running out of fuel.

    4. Start the engine again and allow it to run until it shuts off. When you can no longer start the engine, it is sufficiently dry.

    5. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug and connect the wire to the retaining post (if equipped).

    6. Remove the spark plug, add 30 ml (1 fl oz) of engine oil through the spark-plug hole, and pull the starter rope slowly several times to distribute oil throughout the cylinder to prevent cylinder corrosion during the off-season.

    7. Loosely install the spark plug.

    8. Tighten all nuts, bolts, and screws.

    Removing the Machine from Storage

    1. Check and tighten all fasteners.

    2. Remove the spark plug and spin the engine rapidly by pulling the recoil-start handle to blow the excess oil from the cylinder.

    3. Install the spark plug and tighten it with a torque wrench to 20 N∙m (15 ft-lb).

    4. Perform any maintenance procedures; refer to Folding the Handle.

    5. Check the engine-oil level; refer to Checking the Engine-Oil Level.

    6. Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel; refer to Filling the Fuel Tank.

    7. Connect the wire to the spark plug.