eS3000SD 72V TORO® 76cm

• Use only the supplied power cord for battery charging.

• Confirm the voltage that is available in your country before using the charger.

• For connection to a supply not in the US, use an attachment plug adapter of the proper configuration for the power outlet, if needed.

• Do not charge the machine in rain or wet conditions.

• A risk of fire, electric shock, or injury may result from using an accessory not recommended or sold by Toro.

• To reduce risk of a battery explosion, follow these instructions and the instructions for any equipment that you intend to use near the charger.

• Do not open batteries.

• In the event that a battery leaks, avoid contact with the liquid. If you accidentally come into contact with the liquid, flush with water and seek medical help. Liquid ejected from the battery may cause irritation or burns.

• Refer to an authorized Toro distributor to service or replace a battery.

Never allow children or untrained people to operate or charge the machine. Local regulations may restrict the age of the operator. The owner is responsible for training all operators and mechanics.

• Keep bystanders and children away while charging.

• Shut off the machine and wait until the machine has completely powered down before charging. Failure to do this may cause arcing.

• Read and follow all precautions for charging.

• Use only a power cord approved by Toro.

• Read and understand the charging instructions before charging the batteries. Also, take the following precautions when charging the batteries:

  • Turn off the machine before connecting the charger to a power source.

  • Use only the battery charger supplied with the machine to charge the batteries.

  • Charge the battery in an open, well-ventilated area, away from sparks and flames. Unplug the charger before connecting or disconnecting the battery. Wear protective clothing and use insulated tools.

  • Do not charge a damaged or frozen battery.

  • Always unplug the power cord from the power outlet before unplugging it from the machine charging receptacle to avoid sparks.

  • If a battery gets hot while charging, begins emitting large amounts of gasses, or spews electrolyte, immediately disconnect the charger power cord from the power outlet. Have the machine serviced by an Authorized Service Dealer before using it again.

• Do not abuse the power supply cord or yank on it to disconnect the charger from the receptacle. Keep the cord from heat, oil, and sharp edges.

• Connect the charger directly to a grounding receptacle. Do not charge on an ungrounded outlet, even with an adaptor.

• Do not alter the provided power cord or plug.

• Use an appropriate extension cord.

• If the power supply cord is damaged while it is plugged in, disconnect the cord from the wall receptacle and contact an authorized Toro distributor for a replacement.

• Unplug the charger from the electrical outlet when not in use, before moving it to another location, or prior to servicing it.

• Unplug the power cord from the outlet before starting any maintenance or cleaning to reduce risk of electric shock.

• Do not charge the batteries while servicing the machine.

• When removing or installing the batteries, do not allow the battery terminals to touch any metal parts of the machine.

• Always keep the battery retainers in place to protect and secure the batteries.

• If the charger or power cord is damaged, do not use it; take it to an authorized Toro distributor.

• To reduce the potential for fire, keep the batteries and motor area free of excessive grease, grass, leaves, and accumulation of dirt.

• Do not charge with a damaged cord or plug. Replace a damaged cord or plug immediately.

• Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels as needed.

• Store the machine indoors in a dry, secure place that is out of the reach of unauthorized users.

The safety-interlock system is designed to prevent the machine from starting unless:

• The blade-control switch (PTO) is disengaged.

• The parking brake is disengaged.

• You are seated in the operator's seat.

• The drive-mode switch is in the FORWARD or NEUTRAL position.

The safety-interlock system also is designed to prevent the mower blades from engaging unless the drive-mode switch is in the FORWARD position.

Test the safety-interlock system before you use the machine each time. If the safety system does not operate as described below, have an Authorized Service Dealer repair the safety system immediately.

1. Sit on the seat, engage the parking brake, move the drive-mode switch to the FORWARD position, and move the blade-control switch to the OFF position. Turn the key switch to the ON position, and the machine will beep once. Press the traction pedal; the machine should not move forward. Turn the key switch to the OFF position.

2. Sit on the seat, disengage the parking brake, move the drive-mode switch to the FORWARD position, and move the blade-control switch to the ON position. Turn the key switch to the ON position, and the machine will beep 5 times. Press the traction pedal; the machine should not move forward. Turn the key switch to the OFF position.

3. Sit on the seat, disengage the parking brake, move the drive-mode switch to the REVERSE position, and move the blade-control switch to the OFF position. Turn the key switch to the ON position, and the machine will beep once. Press the traction pedal; the machine should not move forward. Turn the key switch to the OFF position.

4. Sit on the seat, disengage the parking brake, move the drive-mode switch to the NEUTRAL position, and move the blade-control switch to the OFF position. Turn the key switch to the ON position, and the machine will beep once. Move the drive-mode switch to the FORWARD position. Press the traction pedal, and the machine should drive forward. While driving forward, rise slightly from the seat; the machine should stop moving and beep 5 times. Turn the key switch to the OFF position.

5. Sit on the seat, disengage the parking brake, move the drive-mode switch to the NEUTRAL position, and move the blade-control switch to the OFF position. Turn the key switch to the ON position, and the machine will beep once. Engage the mower blades and rise slightly from the seat; the mower blades should shut off and the machine should beep 5 times. Turn the key switch to the OFF position.

6. Sit on the seat, disengage the parking brake, move the drive-mode switch to the NEUTRAL position, and move the blade-control switch to the OFF position. Turn the key switch to the ON position, and the machine will beep one. Move the drive-mode switch to the FORWARD position and engage the mower blades. Move the drive-mode switch to the REVERSE position; the mower blades should shut off. Turn the key switch to the OFF position.

Ensure that the drive-mode switch is in the FORWARD position before engaging the mower blades. Refer to Reverse-Mowing Operation (RMO) Button for mowing in reverse.

Figure 11

Note: The mower blades automatically disengage when operating the machine in reverse (when not using the reverse-mowing button) or when the operator rises from the seat.

Figure 12

Cut grass slightly longer than normal to ensure that the cutting height of the mower deck does not scalp any uneven ground. However, the cutting height used in the past is generally the best one to use. When cutting grass longer than 15 cm (6 inches) tall, you may want to cut the lawn twice to ensure an acceptable quality of cut.

It is best to cut only about a third of the grass blade or no more than 2.5 cm (1 inch) off the height. Cutting more than that is not recommended unless grass is sparse, or it is late autumn when grass grows more slowly.

Alternate the mowing direction to keep the grass standing straight. This also helps disperse clippings, which enhances decomposition and fertilization.

Grass grows at different rates at different times of the year. To maintain the same cutting height, mow more often in early spring. As the grass growth rate slows in mid summer, mow less frequently. If you cannot mow for an extended period, first mow at a high cutting height, then mow again 2 days later at a lower height setting.

To improve cut quality, use a slower ground speed in certain conditions.

When mowing uneven turf, raise the cutting height to avoid scalping the turf.

If you must stop the forward motion of the machine while mowing, a clump of grass clippings may drop onto your lawn. To avoid this, move onto a previously cut area with the blades engaged or you can disengage the mower deck while moving forward.

Clean clippings and dirt from the underside of the mower deck after each use. If grass and dirt build up inside the mower deck, cutting quality will eventually become unsatisfactory.

Maintain a sharp blade throughout the cutting season because a sharp blade cuts cleanly without tearing or shredding the grass blades. Tearing and shredding turns grass brown at the edges, which slows growth and increases the chance of disease. Check the mower blades after each use for sharpness, and for any wear or damage. File down any nicks and sharpen the blades as necessary. If a blade is damaged or worn, replace it immediately with a genuine Toro replacement blade.

1. If using a trailer, connect it to the towing vehicle and connect the safety chains.

2. If applicable, connect the trailer brakes and lights.

3. Lower the ramp, ensuring that the angle between the ramp and the ground does not exceed 12 degrees (Figure 14).

4. Back the machine up the ramp.

   

   Figure 15

   1. Back the machine up the ramp.
   2. Drive the machine forward down the ramp.

5. Shut off the machine, remove the key, and engage the parking brake.

6. Tie down the machine at the front and rear axles with straps, chains, cable, or ropes. Refer to local regulations for tie-down requirements.

   

   Figure 16

   1. Tie-down points

1. Lower the ramp, ensuring that the angle between the ramp and the ground does not exceed 12 degrees (Figure 14).

2. Drive the machine forward down the ramp (Figure 15).

1. Ensure that all the battery caps are tight.

2. Use a paper towel to clean the batteries.

3. If the battery terminals are corroded, clean them with a solution of 4 parts water and 1 part baking soda. Also, clean the posts and cable clamps with a post and clamp cleaner.

   Note: The posts and clamps should have a bright, metallic shine.

4. Apply a light coating of Toro battery-terminal protector.

For maximum battery life, drain the batteries as low as possible before each charge. Charge the batteries immediately after depleting a substantial amount of power. The batteries will produce more efficient electrical production after you charge and deplete them a number of cycles.

Note: Normal charge time is approximately 11 hours.

Important: Charge the batteries between 0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F).

1. Park the machine on a level surface, in a well-ventilated area near a suitable power outlet.

2. Disengage the blade-control switch and engage the parking brake.

3. Shut off the machine, remove the key, and wait for all moving parts to stop before leaving the operating position.

4. Connect the charger to the charging receptacle and rotate the plug clockwise to secure it (Figure 24).

   Note: The charge plug only fits on the machine 1 way.

   Note: Ensure that the charger-voltage setting matches the voltage at the power outlet being used.

   Note: If the battery charger is too hot, it may not charge properly. In cold temperatures, it may take a longer for the batteries to charge.

   

   Figure 24

5. Plug the charger power cord into the power outlet.

   Note: The charger light will illuminate red to indicate a connection between the battery and charger.

6. Allow the battery to charge.

   Note: The battery is fully charged only when the charger light illuminates green.

7. After charging, disconnect the cord from the power outlet.

8. Slide back the button on the plug, turn the plug counterclockwise, and pull the plug out of the socket (Figure 25).

   

   Figure 25

Contact your Authorized Service Dealer for replacing the batteries.

1. Park the machine on a level surface, disengage the blade-control switch, and engage the parking brake.

2. Shut off the machine and remove the key.

3. Raise the machine off the ground so that you can access beneath it. Support the machine using jackstands.

   Warning

   Mechanical or hydraulic jacks may fail to support the machine and cause serious injury.

   Use jack stands when supporting the machine.

1. Inspect the cutting edges (Figure 28).

2. If the edges are not sharp or have nicks, remove and sharpen the blade; refer to Sharpening the Blades.

3. Inspect the blades, especially in the curved area.

4. If you notice any cracks, wear, or a slot forming in this area, immediately install a new blade (Figure 28).

   

   Figure 28

   1. Cutting edge
   2. Curved area
   3. Wear/slot forming
   4. Crack

Note: The machine must be on a level surface for the following procedure.

1. Raise the mower deck to the highest height-of-cut position.

2. While wearing thickly padded gloves, or other adequate hand protection, slowly rotate the blade into a position that allows you to measure the distance between the cutting edge and the level surface the machine is on (Figure 29).

   

   Figure 29

   1. Deck
   2. Spindle housing
   3. Blade

3. Measure from the tip of the blade to the flat surface (Figure 30).

   

   Figure 30

   1. Blade (in position for measuring)
   2. Level surface
   3. Measured distance between blade and the surface (A)

4. Rotate the same blade 180 degrees so that the opposing cutting edge is now in the same position (Figure 31).

   

   Figure 31

   1. Blade (side previously measured)
   2. Measurement (position used previously)
   3. Opposing side of blade being moved into measurement position

5. Measure from the tip of the blade to the flat surface (Figure 32).

   Note: The variance should be no more than 3 mm (1/8 inch).

   

   Figure 32

   1. Opposite blade edge (in position for measuring)
   2. Level surface
   3. Second measured distance between blade and surface (B)

   1. If the difference between A and B is greater than 3 mm (1/8 inch), replace the blade with a new blade; refer to Removing the Blades and Installing the Blades.

      Note: If a bent blade is replaced with a new blade, and the dimension obtained continues to exceed 3 mm (1/8 inch), the blade spindle could be bent. Contact an Authorized Service Dealer for service.

   2. If the variance is within constraints, move to the next blade.

6. Repeat this procedure on each blade.

Replace the blades if they hit a solid object, or if the blade is out of balance or bent.

1. Place a woodblock between the blade and mower housing to prevent the blade from turning.

2. Hold the blade end using a rag or thickly padded glove.

3. Remove the blade.

   

   Figure 33

   1. Spindle shaft
   2. Adapter
   3. Blade
   4. Curved washer
   5. Nut

1. Use a file to sharpen the cutting edge at both ends of the blade (Figure 34).

   Note: Maintain the original angle.

   Note: The blade retains its balance if the same amount of material is removed from both cutting edges.

   

   Figure 34

   1. Sharpen at original angle.

2. Check the balance of the blade by putting it on a blade balancer (Figure 35).

   Note: If the blade stays in a horizontal position, the blade is balanced and can be used.

   Note: If the blade is not balanced, file some metal off the end of the sail area only (Figure 34).

   

   Figure 35

   1. Blade
   2. Balancer

3. Repeat this procedure until the blade is balanced.

1. Install the blade and adapter onto the spindle shaft (Figure 36).

   Important: The curved part of the blade must be pointing upward toward the inside of the mower to ensure proper cutting.

   

   Figure 36

   1. Spindle shaft
   2. Adapter
   3. Blade
   4. Curved washer
   5. Nut

2. Install the curved washer (cupped side toward the blade) and the nut.

3. Torque the nut to 35 N∙m (26 ft-lb).